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Back to Butterfly Gardening
Southeast
These are some of the common, showy butterflies of this region and the food plant (or plants) appropriate for caterpillars of each species.
Butterfly Species
Caterpillar Plants

Red-spotted Purple
Limenitis arthemis astyanax
Willow, poplar, cherry
Great Spangled Fritillary
Speyeria cybele
Various violets (Viola species)
Silver-bordered Fritillary
Boloria selene
Various violets (Viola species)
Mourning Cloak
Nymphalis antiopa
Willow, poplar, elm
Clouded Sulphur
Colias philodice
Clovers
Pipevine Swallowtail
Battus philenor
Dutchman's Pipe (Aristolochia)
Black Swallowtail
Papilio polyxenes
Various members of the carrot family
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio glaucus
Willow, poplar, alder
Monarch
Danaus plexippus
Milkweeds


Nectar Plants
These are the best flowers to plant in this region to attract a wide variety of butterfly species. The plants listed here have been shown to be tolerant of the local climate and particularly attractive to the butterflies mentioned above.

Butterfly Weed (native) Asclepias tuberosa
Butterfly Bush Buddleia davidii
Hoary Mountain Mint (native) Pycnanthemum incanum
Purple Coneflower (native) Echinacea purpurea
Lanceleaf Coreopsis (native) Coreopsis lanceolata
Bedding Phlox (native) Phlox subulata
Lilac Syringia vulgaris









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